Content warning: this entire post is going to talk about rape, and while I will strive to avoid being graphic or exceedingly descriptive: rape is terrible; people have intense personal experiences with this topic; and society as a whole has an absolutely awful track record supporting and believing survivors. Take care of yourselves.
I don’t really like writing about rape. White men writing about rape should be, and is, a giant red flag of sus.
Anytime any man starts writing about this topic, you should be asking yourself and the author “why does this guy think he knows anything about this topic, much less have something useful to say about it when it is a topic that white men absolutely love to tell stories about, concoct fantasies around and seem to want to remind everyone that ‘hey, this really horrible thing exists, but don’t worry, I know it is horrible and that is why you know I am a part of the solution and not the problem.’” We should especially interrogate men that are writing about rape as a narrative device, whether that is for political, cultural or social purposes. I tread on dangerous ground writing this post and I can’t promise I won’t mistakes, but I really do believe it is necessary for men to critically examine some of the ideas they might have about the topic of rape, which is going to mean men having some really awkward and uncomfortable conversations of which not everyone needs to be forced into being an active audience.
Also, before I dive deeper into this topic, I want to express that I have some pretty radical ideas about social and criminal justice (and the problematic ways that our society and legal system responds to accusations and convictions of sexual predators) that I will not try to hide or avoid…but with the topic of rape, and surviving violence of such an intimate and personal nature, you should always do whatever you have to make yourself safe from sexual violence, and you should never, ever, let some internet rando make you feel bad for doing what you got to do. For example, even if I desperately want to live in a world without cops and prisons, I would never ever judge anyone for calling the police if that is what they needed to do to protect themselves from a violent perpetrator.
Ok so those two things out of the way, let’s talk about why it is impossible to talk about patriarchal misogyny without talking explicitly about rape. It feels like it is really important for people to have a shared and well understood definition of the word “Rape.” In 2016 the FBI set the definition of “Rape” as “penetration, no matter how slight, of the vagina or anus with any body part or object, or oral penetration by a sex organ of another person, without the consent of the victim.” But this is only the definition of the word used within the Federal Department of Justice, and each state has its own slightly different definition as well that will be more likely to be applied to a specific legal case. Meanwhile, the UN defines Rape as “any sexual penetration without consent or as a result of intimidation, force, fraud, coercion, threat, deception, use of drugs or alcohol, abuse of power or of a position of vulnerability, or the giving or receiving of benefits. This can be by any person known or unknown to the survivor, within marriage and relations, and during armed conflict.” I personally like the UN definition a lot better than the US one, but the key to looking at both definitions is to understand how this is a word that requires precise and specific definition because of its use within legal contexts at every level of society.
Thus, even though it is a word used to describe an act that has perhaps been around as long as the human species (or possibly even longer), and it is only a word that has taken on explicitly moral value judgements within a relatively short period of time in human evolution, it is a word that almost everyone knows that “if you commit rape, you are the worst sort of criminal.” And honestly, it is kind of awesome that Feminists and advocates of sexual autonomy and freedom have largely succeeded in making the identity of “rapist” something that is to be avoided at all costs, and not a secret badge of honor, or even a public badge of power and privilege, as it has been at various times in humanity’s and even the United State’s history. One of the reasons I am personally so specifically focused on fighting back against patriarchal misogyny is my fear that it is going to attempt to undermine this dominant cultural meme that “rape is bad.”
At the same time, as we can already see in how the US federal legal definition of rape is so much less inclusive of behaviors I would personally include as sexual violence than in the UN definition. Some might argue that the FBI definition is more direct, simple, and easier to memorize; the nuances of “consent” can be defined else where, or interpreted as necessary to include everything about intimidation, fraud, deception, etc. However, I think having an ambiguous legal definition is not only problematic for the sake of providing judgement in legal cases, but in establishing social norms about what kinds of behaviors are acceptable and will prevent a person from facing even the accusation in the first place.
This is specifically where I think Trumpism has been successful in convincing (I’d say manipulating, but I’ll try to avoid my bias) young men that they belong in that movement. That Trumpism will protect them from a left that is out to define male sexual desire towards women as inherently violent and coercive. The Manosphere is absolutely full of language that talks about “tricks” to getting women to sleep with you, including exploiting positions of vulnerability and exchanging sex for economic, social or political benefit. Any young man who is turning to these kind of media sources to learn about themselves as sexual beings, and is attracted to women and feminine standards of beauty is going to have a very difficult time reconciling their own desires and behaviors outside of a definition of rape like the one presented by the UN. This leaves many of those men in either a position to accept that they might actually be rapists, or at least have their sexual identity defined by behaviors that cross lines of consent…or pretty aggressively attack groups and ideologies that present definitions of rape that include a broader definition of coercive and consent violating behaviors. And the kind of fucked up thing about it all, that I will really have to come back to in a later post (because it is getting late and this is getting long) is that I think having only legal definitions of words like ‘rape’ to look to and use to describe people’s problematic behaviors is what protects so many sexual predators and rapists in the United States. Because the US criminal justice system absolutely has to proceed with the expectations that a person is innocent until proven guilty, or else it becomes a political weapon and system of injustice. At the same time, we cannot let that legal shield from state punishment be used to prevent communities from protecting themselves from predators, this is how someone like Donald Trump, who admitted on tape to being able to use power to gain access to women sexually, publicly started his first run for president by stating that he is going to stop foreign countries from sending their rapists to the United States, and later insist that he is the president who will protect US women better than his opponent, who is actually a woman. Any way, addressing that dilemma will be for a later post.
In the mean time, maybe I need to think more, and maybe everyone needs to think more about how we prevent the word ‘rape’ from being so effectively weaponized by the Manosphere and proponents of patriarchal misogyny as something that they can throw around to demonize immigrant communities and so fear in their political base, but be so well shielded from being accused of themselves, even when repeated and public accusations of sexual violence and harassment are so rife within their organizations. It seems like they have gotten so good at deflecting these claims that they have created a safe space for rapists and sexual predators that becomes very welcoming for anyone who ever ends up accused of sexually violent or coercive behavior, or whoever worries that one day they could be. I do know that in my 25+ years of organizing, I have seen male-identifying leftists, socialist, and anarchists take massive reactionary turns to the right when they get called out for behaviors that crossed lines of consent and coercion, even if they were not criminally or civilly being charged with rape (and many of them probably could have been). That hasn’t always been the case, but it has happened upon many occasions, and while almost all of these folks (the ones who jump to the right as soon as they sense they are going to get called out) are not people that I would want to ever organize with again, it feels like a problem that it is so easy for leftist men to jump ship into a political movement that is hungry to welcome them and promise them that they will never face consequences for their problematic behavior as long as they tow the patriarchal misogynist line.
I will definitely come back to the specific topic of generating community responses to sexual violence later, as I have a lot of organizational experience with that topic and concerns that I want to talk about. However, to end this blog I want to keep thinking about and publicly questioning how and why Trumpism has been so successful in tapping into patriarchal misogynistic safe spaces, and how we have let them become so good at controlling the narrative of what constitutes the sexual violence that only they are standing up against, and what constitutes the “false accusations of sexual violence” that the snowflake left is using to wage war against ‘real masculinity.’